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Canada Dividend Withholding Tax

Complete guide for international investors โ€” rates, reclaim deadlines, and which forms to file.

Last updated 2026-09-27

Canada withholds 25.0% on dividends paid to non-resident investors. If you live in a country with a tax treaty, you can reclaim the difference between that rate and your treaty rate by filing a refund claim with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) within 2 years. Treaty rates for investors resident elsewhere are 15%, which leaves 10.0 percentage points to recover.

Standard Dividend WHT
25.0%
Most Common Treaty Rate
15%
Reclaimable at That Rate
10.0%
Reclaim Deadline
2yr

Form NR7-R โ€” Application for Refund of Part XIII Tax (Canada)

Calculate your refund from Canada

About Canada's Withholding Tax

Canada withholds 25% on dividends to non-residents. Ordinary arm's-length interest is generally exempt from Part XIII tax; participating-debt and certain non-arm's-length interest can differ. Treaty countries typically reduce dividend withholding to 15% (10% for some substantial shareholdings). Canada has a shorter 2-year reclaim window.

Reclaim deadline: 2 years
Tax authority: Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)
Deadline reminder: You can still reclaim Canada withholding tax on dividends received in 2024 and later. Dividends before 2024 are outside the reclaim window.

Available Forms

NR7-R โ€” Application for Refund of Part XIII Tax (Canada)
Refund

Official fileable form. Filing channel: the Canada Revenue Agency (NR7-R).

Deadline: 2 years

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Reclaim by Investor Residence Country

How much investors from each country can reclaim from Canada's 25.0% withholding tax. Click your residence country for a detailed guide.

* Treaty rates shown are standard DTT dividend rates. Lower rates may apply to substantial shareholdings. Consult your tax advisor for your specific situation.

How to reclaim Canada withholding tax

  1. 1

    Confirm the tax withheld

    Check your dividend voucher or broker statement โ€” Canada should show 25.0% withheld at source.

  2. 2

    Get a certificate of tax residence

    Request a certificate of tax residence from your home country's tax authority for the year the dividend was paid.

  3. 3

    Complete NR7-R โ€” Application for Refund of Part XIII Tax (Canada)

    Fill in the Canada reclaim form with your dividend amounts and the tax withheld.

  4. 4

    Submit before the deadline

    File your claim with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) within 2 years.

Frequently asked questions

How much Canada dividend withholding tax can I reclaim?

Canada withholds 25.0%. Treaty rates for investors resident elsewhere are 15%, which leaves 10.0 percentage points to recover. Your exact treaty rate depends on your country of residence.

What is the deadline to reclaim Canada withholding tax?

2 years, counted (in most cases) from the end of the year the dividend was paid. After the deadline the claim is time-barred and the overpaid tax cannot be recovered.

Which form do I use to reclaim Canada withholding tax?

NR7-R โ€” Application for Refund of Part XIII Tax (Canada) โ€” Official fileable form. Filing channel: the Canada Revenue Agency (NR7-R).. It is submitted to the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA).

Do I need a certificate of tax residence?

Yes. Most tax authorities require a certificate of tax residence from your home country to grant the reduced treaty rate on a withholding tax reclaim.

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