For institutions
Withholding tax reclaim infrastructure for institutions.
Banks, brokers, custodians and fund administrators sit on cross-border dividend and interest income that was over-withheld at source. Tax Reclaim computes the treaty entitlement per position and generates the reclaim document each jurisdiction takes, so recovering it stops being a research project.
Information tool, not tax advice · Self-serve software, not a managed filing service · Reviewed 27 June 2026
Who it's for
The common thread: a book of foreign income where the filing effort per position has always cost more than any single position was worth recovering.
Private banks & wealth managers
Client portfolios holding foreign dividends where over-withheld tax is never reclaimed because the per-client filing effort exceeds the recovery.
Brokers & neobrokers
Retail books where relief at source is unavailable and clients are told to file with the foreign authority themselves — with no tooling to do it.
Custodians & sub-custodians
Positions where the reduced treaty rate was not applied at source and the historical over-withholding still needs a per-jurisdiction reclaim.
Fund administrators
Fund and mandate reporting that has to state, per holding and per tax year, what is recoverable and by which statutory deadline.
Family offices
Concentrated cross-border holdings across several residences, where each source/residence pair carries a different treaty cap.
Tax advisory firms
Practices that need the treaty rate, the recoverable gap and the correct filing document for a client file, with the rate's source cited.
How it works
Four steps, per position, from an over-withheld payment to a filed reclaim.
- 1
Identify reclaimable positions
Work through the book position by position — source country, residence, income type, gross amount, payment date. No broker credentials are used or stored.
- 2
Compute the treaty entitlement
The backend resolves the statutory rate and the bilateral treaty cap for the pair, applies residency and entity tiering, and reports the recoverable gap with the rate's source and as-of date attached.
- 3
Generate the filing document per jurisdiction
Each jurisdiction takes its own document. The matching form is generated pre-filled from the figures, and labelled as an official fileable form, a worksheet to transcribe, or an application letter.
- 4
File and track the deadline
File through the authority's own channel (portal, withholding agent or post) and track the statutory reclaim window, which closes between 1 and 10 years after payment depending on the country. Miss it and the money is gone.
Run a position now
Australia withholds 30% on dividends and caps every treaty residence we cover at 15%, leaving 15 points recoverable on every dividend it pays out. Every source country has a version of that gap at a different size. Pick a source and residence country below, enter a gross amount, and see the recoverable gap, the document it maps to, and the date it has to be filed by. No account, no sales call.
The documents we generate
56 documents across 38 jurisdictions, each pre-filled from your figures and labelled with what it actually is. 23 of those jurisdictions take a sign-and-submit official form; the rest take a worksheet you transcribe into an online return, or an application letter.
Portugal
- Modelo 22-RFI — Portuguese WHT ReclaimRefund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira (AT) · deadline: 2 years from the end of the year of the income event
- Modelo 22-RFI — Portuguese WHT Reclaim (PT Variant)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira (AT) · deadline: 2 years from the end of the year of the income event
- Anexo J — Rendimentos Obtidos no Estrangeiro (Portugal)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira (AT) · deadline: the annual IRS return deadline
Spain
- Modelo 210 (IRNR) — Non-Resident Income Tax Refund Form (Spain)Refund at sourceWorksheet / transcription aid
Agencia Estatal de Administración Tributaria (AEAT) · deadline: 4 years from the end of the declaration period
- Deducción por Doble Imposición Internacional — Foreign Tax Credit (Spain)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Agencia Estatal de Administración Tributaria (AEAT) · deadline: the annual IRPF return deadline
France
- Formulaire 5001 — French WHT RefundRefund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Direction Générale des Finances Publiques (DGFiP) · deadline: 31 December of the 2nd year after the income was paid
- Déclaration 2047 — Foreign Income / Tax Credit (France)Home-country creditOfficial fileable form
Direction Générale des Finances Publiques (DGFiP) · deadline: the annual income-tax return deadline
Japan
- Form 11 — Refund of Overpaid Withholding Tax (Japan, NTA1VGX150010010)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
National Tax Agency (NTA) · deadline: 5 years from the payment date
United States
- Form 1040-NR — Non-Resident Alien Income Tax Return (USA)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) · deadline: 3 years from filing / 2 years from tax paid
Canada
- NR7-R — Application for Refund of Part XIII Tax (Canada)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) · deadline: 2 years from the end of the calendar year
Switzerland
- Form 70 — Swiss Dividend WHT Refund (ESTV)Refund at sourceWorksheet / transcription aid
Eidgenössische Steuerverwaltung (ESTV) · deadline: 3 years
- DA-1 — Swiss Foreign Tax Credit ClaimHome-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Eidgenössische Steuerverwaltung (ESTV) · deadline: 3 years after the end of the tax period
Germany
- Anlage AUS — Foreign Income / Tax Credit (Germany)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Bundeszentralamt für Steuern (BZSt) / ELSTER · deadline: 4 years (Antragsveranlagung)
United Kingdom
- SA106 — Foreign Income / Foreign Tax Credit Relief (UK)Home-country creditOfficial fileable form
HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) · deadline: paper 31 Oct after the tax year; online 31 Jan; FTCR claim within 4 years
Denmark
- Form 06.030 — Dividend WHT Refund (Denmark)Refund at sourceWorksheet / transcription aid
Skattestyrelsen · deadline: within 5 years (Eastern High Court, 2 Jul 2025; treaty periods may differ)
Netherlands
- Box 3 — Foreign Tax Credit Worksheet (Netherlands)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Belastingdienst · deadline: file by 1 May (extension to 1 Sept); amend up to 5 years back
- Dividend Tax Refund — a12119 (Netherlands)Refund at sourceWorksheet / transcription aid
Belastingdienst · deadline: 3 years from the end of the calendar year of the dividend payment
Belgium
- IPP/PB — Foreign Dividend Declaration (Belgium)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
SPF Finances / FOD Financiën · deadline: the annual return deadline (set yearly by SPF Finances)
- 276Div — Dividend WHT Reclaim (Belgium)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
SPF Finances / FOD Financiën — KMO Centrum Specifieke Materies Team 6 · deadline: 4 years from the end of the dividend-payment calendar year (Art. 368 CIR/WIB 1992; back/data/rates/deadlines.json BE)
Austria
- Beilage E 1kv — Foreign Capital Income / Tax Credit (Austria)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Bundesministerium für Finanzen (BMF) / FinanzOnline · deadline: Antragsveranlagung within the assessment window (commonly up to 5 years)
- ZS-RD1 + ZS-RD1A — Dividend WHT Refund (Austria)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Bundesministerium für Finanzen — Finanzamt Bruck Eisenstadt Oberwart · deadline: 5 years from the end of the dividend-payment calendar year (statutory; back/data/rates/deadlines.json AT)
Sweden
- SKV 2703 — Foreign Tax Credit (Sweden)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Skatteverket · deadline: INK1 deadline ~2 May; avräkning can be claimed/amended within ~6 years
- SKV 3740 — Dividend WHT Refund Worksheet (Sweden)Refund at sourceWorksheet / transcription aid
Skatteverket · deadline: 5 years from the end of the dividend year
Norway
- RF-1147 — Foreign Tax Credit / Skattemelding (Norway)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Skatteetaten · deadline: file by 30 April (income year + 1)
- RF-1534 — Dividend WHT Refund (Norway)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Skatteetaten · deadline: 5 years from the end of the year the dividend was received
Finland
- Form 16B — Foreign Income Declaration (Finland)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Verohallinto (Finnish Tax Administration) · deadline: the annual return deadline (~May)
- Form 6164e — Withholding Tax Refund Application (Finland)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Verohallinto (Finnish Tax Administration) · deadline: per the applicable treaty / refund window
- Form 6167 — Dividend WHT Refund (Finland)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Verohallinto (Finnish Tax Administration) · deadline: per the applicable treaty / refund window
Croatia
- Obrazac Dividende — Dividend WHT Relief/Refund (Croatia)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Porezna uprava (Croatian Tax Administration) — Ministarstvo financija · deadline: 3 years as of expiry of the calendar year in which the payment was effected (printed on the form's own instruction 4; matches back/data/rates/deadlines.json HR)
Bulgaria
- Kd48 Искане за прихващане или възстановяване — Art. 129 ДОПК Offset/Refund Request (Bulgaria)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Национална агенция за приходите (НАП / NRA) · deadline: 5 years, counted from 1 January of the year following the year the refund basis arose (printed on the NRA's own service page for this procedure; matches back/data/rates/deadlines.json BG, years_from_calendar_year_end = 5)
Ireland
- Form 11 — Foreign Income / FTCR (Ireland)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Revenue Commissioners (ROS) · deadline: pay & file 31 Oct (ROS-extended to mid-November)
- Claim for refund of Dividend Withholding Tax — DWT Claim Form 1 (Ireland)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Revenue Commissioners — DWT Unit · deadline: 4 years from the end of the calendar year in which the DWT was deducted (Section 17 Finance Act 2003; back/data/rates/deadlines.json IE)
Poland
- PIT/ZG — Foreign Income / Tax Credit (Poland)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Krajowa Administracja Skarbowa (KAS) · deadline: annual PIT deadline 30 April; correct within ~5 years
Australia
- NAT 75265 — WHT Refund Application (Australia)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Australian Taxation Office (ATO) · deadline: per the applicable treaty
India
- Form 41 — Treaty Relief Declaration (India)Pre-payment declarationOfficial fileable form
Income Tax Department (e-filing portal) · deadline: before TDS deduction — once per income stream, per financial year
South Korea
- Form 29-14 — Limited Tax Rate Refund Claim (South Korea)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
National Tax Service (NTS) — district tax office · deadline: 5 years from the 11th day of the month following the month the tax was withheld (Income Tax Act Art. 156-6(4), per the 2023-12-31 amendment effective 2024-01-01)
Taiwan
- Application for Refund of Tax Overpaid under a DTA (Taiwan)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Taiwan tax collection authority handling the original withholding · deadline: 10 years from the withholding-tax payment date; Germany-resident claimants use the four-year Taiwan-Germany treaty period
Iceland
- RSK 5.42 — Application under Double Taxation Agreement for an Exemption or partial relief from Icelandic TaxationPre-payment declarationOfficial fileable form
Iceland Revenue and Customs (RSK / Skatturinn) · deadline: 6 years from the withholding-tax payment date
- RSK 5.43 — Application under Double Taxation Agreements for a Refund of Taxes Paid in IcelandRefund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Iceland Revenue and Customs (RSK / Skatturinn) · deadline: 6 years from the withholding-tax payment date
Philippines
- BIR Form 0901-D — Application for Treaty Purposes (Relief from Philippine Income Tax on Dividends)Pre-payment declarationOfficial fileable form
Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) · deadline: 2 years from the withholding-tax remittance date
- BIR Form 1913 — Application for Refund of Excess Withholding Tax in Accordance with the Double Taxation ConventionRefund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) · deadline: 2 years from the withholding-tax remittance date
South Africa
- DTD(RR) Declaration and Undertaking (South Africa)Pre-payment declarationApplication letter
the named South African company or regulated intermediary · deadline: 3 years from the dividend payment date for an already-withheld refund through the same agent
Italy
- Form A — Dividend WHT Treaty Refund (Italy)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Agenzia delle Entrate — Centro Operativo di Pescara · deadline: 4 years (48 months) from the date the tax was withheld at source (Art. 38 DPR 602/1973)
- Form B — Interest WHT Treaty Refund (Italy)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Agenzia delle Entrate — Centro Operativo di Pescara · deadline: 4 years (48 months) from the date the tax was withheld at source (Art. 38 DPR 602/1973)
- Quadro CE — Credito d'Imposta per Redditi Prodotti all'Estero (Italy)Home-country creditWorksheet / transcription aid
Agenzia delle Entrate · deadline: no forfeiture deadline for indicating the art. 165 credit (income must be declared)
Luxembourg
- Modèle 901bis — Dividend WHT Reclaim (Luxembourg)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Administration des Contributions Directes · deadline: 31 December of the year following the year the dividend was paid (Art. 153 LIR, a 1-year window; back/data/rates/deadlines.json LU — an applicable DTT may extend it)
Lithuania
- FR0022 (DAS-2) — Claim for Refund of the Tax Withheld at Source (Lithuania)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Valstybinė mokesčių inspekcija (VMI) — State Tax Inspectorate · deadline: 5 years from the payment date (Clearstream; back/data/rates/deadlines.json LT — basis is payment date, not calendar year-end; some DTTs shorten this, e.g. LT-LU = 3 years)
Estonia
- Tagastustaotlus tulumaksu tagastamiseks — Withholding Tax Refund Application (Estonia)Refund at sourceApplication letter
Maksu- ja Tolliamet (EMTA) · deadline: see the applicable treaty / national refund deadline
Czech Republic
- Žádost o vrácení srážkové daně — Withholding Tax Refund Application (Czech Republic)Refund at sourceApplication letter
Finanční správa České republiky · deadline: 3 years from the end of the calendar year of payment (§148 daňový řád; back/data/rates/deadlines.json CZ)
Hungary
- Kérelem a forrásadó visszatérítéséhez — Withholding Tax Refund Application (Hungary)Refund at sourceApplication letter
Nemzeti Adó- és Vámhivatal (NAV) · deadline: 5 years from the end of the calendar year (general statute; back/data/rates/deadlines.json HU)
Romania
- Cerere de restituire a impozitului reținut la sursă — Withholding Tax Refund Application (Romania)Refund at sourceApplication letter
ANAF — Agenția Națională de Administrare Fiscală · deadline: 5 years from the end of the calendar year (Law 207/2015 Fiscal Procedure Code; back/data/rates/deadlines.json RO)
Slovakia
- Žiadosť o vrátenie dane z príjmov zrazených zrážkou — Withholding Tax Refund Application (Slovakia)Refund at sourceApplication letter
Finančná správa Slovenskej republiky · deadline: 5 years from the end of the calendar year (Act 563/2009 §79; back/data/rates/deadlines.json SK)
Serbia
- Zahtev za povraćaj poreza po odbitku — Withholding Tax Refund Application (Serbia)Refund at sourceApplication letter
Poreska uprava Srbije · deadline: 5 years from the end of the calendar year (ZPPPA; back/data/rates/deadlines.json RS)
Latvia
- Pieteikums par ieturētā nodokļa atmaksu — Withholding Tax Refund Application (Latvia)Refund at sourceApplication letter
Valsts ieņēmumu dienests (VID — State Revenue Service) · deadline: 3 years from the payment date (PIT Law; back/data/rates/deadlines.json LV)
Slovenia
- Zahteva za vračilo davka od dividend — Dividend WHT Refund Worksheet (KIDO-9, Slovenia)Refund at sourceWorksheet / transcription aid
Finančna uprava Republike Slovenije (FURS) · deadline: 4 years from the end of the calendar year (conservative restatement of the 5-year ZDavP-2 window from the payment date; back/data/rates/deadlines.json SI)
- KIDO-9 — Zahtevek za vračilo davka od dividend (Slovenia)Refund at sourceOfficial fileable form
Finančna uprava Republike Slovenije (FURS) · deadline: 4 years from the end of the calendar year (conservative restatement of the 5-year ZDavP-2 window from the payment date; back/data/rates/deadlines.json SI, _note_SI)
Coverage
Treaty calculation coverage and official-form coverage are two different numbers, and we report them separately rather than quoting the flattering one.
98
countries for treaty calculation
Source/residence pairs we resolve a statutory and treaty rate for.
38
jurisdictions with a generatable form
Smaller than the calculation set — a rate is not a filing.
56
generated documents
Refund applications and home-country credit schedules, listed above. 23 jurisdictions take a sign-and-submit official form.
€29
per year, tax included
Flat subscription per account — never a percentage of the recovery. See pricing.
Rates come from published OECD treaty tables and national withholding schedules, with a source URL and as-of date attached to every figure — see the data sources.
What we ship, and what we would build with you
Two of these you can have now. Two are things we would build against a real book rather than a guess. Either way the conversation starts the same way: tell us what sits in the book.
Relief at source vs reclaim, market by market
Certifying for the reduced rate at source is usually cheaper than reclaiming after the fact, and in some markets the certification paperwork costs more than it recovers. Send your main source countries and client types and we will go through which are worth certifying for and which need a reclaim. An informational review, not tax advice.
Coverage for the markets in your book
We generate the reclaim document for 38 jurisdictions, the sign-and-submit official form in 23 of them, and resolve treaty entitlement across 98. Tell us which markets your book actually sits in and we will go through them one by one, so you know before you commit where that means a generated form and where it means a computed figure you file yourself.
Batch preparation across a book
One operator works claim by claim today. Batch preparation is what we want to build against a real book rather than a guess. Tell us the position count, the format the data arrives in, and the jurisdictions it spans.
Programmatic access
Calculation and form generation run in the app. If your systems need to call it directly, tell us which calls you would make and where they would land in your flow. That is the spec we would build to.
Talk to us
Tell us what sits in the book and which jurisdictions matter. A person reads every message — you can also write to support@taxreclaim.eu.